sun.tools.tree

Class AddExpression

java.lang.Object

sun.tools.tree.Node

sun.tools.tree.Expression

sun.tools.tree.UnaryExpression

sun.tools.tree.BinaryExpression

sun.tools.tree.BinaryArithmeticExpression

sun.tools.tree.AddExpression

All Implemented Interfaces:

Cloneable, Constants, RuntimeConstants

public class AddExpression
extends BinaryArithmeticExpression

WARNING: The contents of this source file are not part of any supported API. Code that depends on them does so at its own risk: they are subject to change or removal without notice.

Field Summary

Fields inherited from interface sun.tools.java.Constants

ABSTRACT, ACCM_CLASS, ACCM_FIELD, ACCM_INNERCLASS, ACCM_MEMBER, ACCM_METHOD, ADD, AND, ARRAY, ARRAYACCESS, ASGADD, ASGBITAND, ASGBITOR, ASGBITXOR, ASGDIV, ASGLSHIFT, ASGMUL, ASGREM, ASGRSHIFT, ASGSUB, ASGURSHIFT, ASSIGN, ATT_ALL, ATT_ALLCLASSES, ATT_CODE, BITAND, BITNOT, BITOR, BITXOR, BOOLEAN, BOOLEANVAL, BREAK, BYTE, BYTEVAL, CASE, CAST, CATCH, CHAR, CHARVAL, CLASS, COLON, COMMA, COMMENT, COND, CONST, CONTINUE, CONVERT, CS_BINARY, CS_CHECKED, CS_COMPILED, CS_NOTFOUND, CS_PARSED, CS_SOURCE, CS_UNDECIDED, CS_UNDEFINED, CT_BLOCK, CT_BRANCH_FALSE, CT_BRANCH_TRUE, CT_CASE, CT_FIKT_METHOD, CT_FIKT_RET, CT_FIRST_KIND, CT_LAST_KIND, CT_METHOD, CT_SWITH_WO_DEF, DEC, DECLARATION, DEFAULT, DIV, DO, DOUBLE, DOUBLEVAL, ELSE, EQ, ERROR, EXPR, EXPRESSION, EXTENDS, F_COVDATA, F_COVERAGE, F_DEBUG_LINES, F_DEBUG_SOURCE, F_DEBUG_VARS, F_DEPENDENCIES, F_DEPRECATION, F_DUMP, F_ERRORSREPORTED, F_OPT, F_OPT_INTERCLASS, F_PRINT_DEPENDENCIES, F_STRICTDEFAULT, F_VERBOSE, F_VERSION12, F_WARNINGS, FALSE, FIELD, FINAL, FINALLY, FLOAT, FLOATVAL, FOR, GE, GOTO, GT, idAppend, idClass, idClassInit, idClone, idCode, idConstantValue, idCoverageTable, idDeprecated, idDocumentation, IDENT, idExceptions, idFinallyReturnValue, idGetClass, idInit, idInnerClasses, idJavaIoSerializable, idJavaLang, idJavaLangClass, idJavaLangCloneable, idJavaLangError, idJavaLangException, idJavaLangObject, idJavaLangRuntimeException, idJavaLangString, idJavaLangStringBuffer, idJavaLangThrowable, idLength, idLineNumberTable, idLocalVariableTable, idNew, idNull, idSourceFile, idStar, idSuper, idSynthetic, idThis, idToString, idTYPE, idValueOf, IF, IMPLEMENTS, IMPORT, INC, INLINEMETHOD, INLINENEWINSTANCE, INLINERETURN, INSTANCEOF, INT, INTERFACE, INTVAL, LBRACE, LE, LENGTH, LONG, LONGVAL, LPAREN, LSHIFT, LSQBRACKET, LT, M_ABSTRACT, M_ANONYMOUS, M_DEPRECATED, M_FINAL, M_INLINEABLE, M_INTERFACE, M_LOCAL, M_NATIVE, M_PRIVATE, M_PROTECTED, M_PUBLIC, M_STATIC, M_STRICTFP, M_SYNCHRONIZED, M_SYNTHETIC, M_TRANSIENT, M_VOLATILE, MAXFILESIZE, MAXLINENUMBER, METHOD, MM_CLASS, MM_FIELD, MM_MEMBER, MM_METHOD, MUL, NATIVE, NE, NEG, NEW, NEWARRAY, NEWFROMNAME, NEWINSTANCE, NOT, NULL, opNames, opPrecedence, OR, PACKAGE, paraDeprecated, POS, POSTDEC, POSTINC, PREDEC, prefixAccess, prefixArray, prefixClass, prefixLoc, prefixThis, prefixVal, PREINC, PRIVATE, PROTECTED, PUBLIC, QUESTIONMARK, RBRACE, REM, RETURN, RPAREN, RSHIFT, RSQBRACKET, SEMICOLON, SHORT, SHORTVAL, SIG_INNERCLASS, SIGC_INNERCLASS, STAT, STATIC, STRICTFP, STRINGVAL, SUB, SUPER, SWITCH, SYNCHRONIZED, TC_ARRAY, TC_BOOLEAN, TC_BYTE, TC_CHAR, TC_CLASS, TC_DOUBLE, TC_ERROR, TC_FLOAT, TC_INT, TC_LONG, TC_METHOD, TC_NULL, TC_SHORT, TC_VOID, THIS, THROW, THROWS, TM_ARRAY, TM_BOOLEAN, TM_BYTE, TM_CHAR, TM_CLASS, TM_DOUBLE, TM_ERROR, TM_FLOAT, TM_INT, TM_INT32, TM_INTEGER, TM_LONG, TM_METHOD, TM_NULL, TM_NUM32, TM_NUM64, TM_NUMBER, TM_REAL, TM_REFERENCE, TM_SHORT, TM_VOID, tracing, TRANSIENT, TRUE, TRY, TYPE, URSHIFT, VARDECLARATION, VOID, VOLATILE, WHEREOFFSETBITS, WHILE

Fields inherited from interface sun.tools.java.RuntimeConstants

ACC_ABSTRACT, ACC_FINAL, ACC_INTERFACE, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_PROTECTED, ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC, ACC_STRICT, ACC_SUPER, ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, ACC_TRANSIENT, ACC_VOLATILE, CONSTANT_CLASS, CONSTANT_DOUBLE, CONSTANT_FIELD, CONSTANT_FLOAT, CONSTANT_INTEGER, CONSTANT_INTERFACEMETHOD, CONSTANT_INVOKEDYNAMIC, CONSTANT_LONG, CONSTANT_METHOD, CONSTANT_METHODHANDLE, CONSTANT_METHODTYPE, CONSTANT_NAMEANDTYPE, CONSTANT_STRING, CONSTANT_UNICODE, CONSTANT_UTF8, JAVA_DEFAULT_MINOR_VERSION, JAVA_DEFAULT_VERSION, JAVA_MAGIC, JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION, JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION, JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION, opc_aaload, opc_aastore, opc_aconst_null, opc_aload, opc_aload_0, opc_aload_1, opc_aload_2, opc_aload_3, opc_anewarray, opc_areturn, opc_arraylength, opc_astore, opc_astore_0, opc_astore_1, opc_astore_2, opc_astore_3, opc_athrow, opc_baload, opc_bastore, opc_bipush, opc_breakpoint, opc_caload, opc_castore, opc_checkcast, opc_d2f, opc_d2i, opc_d2l, opc_dadd, opc_daload, opc_dastore, opc_dcmpg, opc_dcmpl, opc_dconst_0, opc_dconst_1, opc_ddiv, opc_dead, opc_dload, opc_dload_0, opc_dload_1, opc_dload_2, opc_dload_3, opc_dmul, opc_dneg, opc_drem, opc_dreturn, opc_dstore, opc_dstore_0, opc_dstore_1, opc_dstore_2, opc_dstore_3, opc_dsub, opc_dup, opc_dup_x1, opc_dup_x2, opc_dup2, opc_dup2_x1, opc_dup2_x2, opc_f2d, opc_f2i, opc_f2l, opc_fadd, opc_faload, opc_fastore, opc_fcmpg, opc_fcmpl, opc_fconst_0, opc_fconst_1, opc_fconst_2, opc_fdiv, opc_fload, opc_fload_0, opc_fload_1, opc_fload_2, opc_fload_3, opc_fmul, opc_fneg, opc_frem, opc_freturn, opc_fstore, opc_fstore_0, opc_fstore_1, opc_fstore_2, opc_fstore_3, opc_fsub, opc_getfield, opc_getstatic, opc_goto, opc_goto_w, opc_i2b, opc_i2c, opc_i2d, opc_i2f, opc_i2l, opc_i2s, opc_iadd, opc_iaload, opc_iand, opc_iastore, opc_iconst_0, opc_iconst_1, opc_iconst_2, opc_iconst_3, opc_iconst_4, opc_iconst_5, opc_iconst_m1, opc_idiv, opc_if_acmpeq, opc_if_acmpne, opc_if_icmpeq, opc_if_icmpge, opc_if_icmpgt, opc_if_icmple, opc_if_icmplt, opc_if_icmpne, opc_ifeq, opc_ifge, opc_ifgt, opc_ifle, opc_iflt, opc_ifne, opc_ifnonnull, opc_ifnull, opc_iinc, opc_iload, opc_iload_0, opc_iload_1, opc_iload_2, opc_iload_3, opc_imul, opc_ineg, opc_instanceof, opc_invokedynamic, opc_invokeinterface, opc_invokespecial, opc_invokestatic, opc_invokevirtual, opc_ior, opc_irem, opc_ireturn, opc_ishl, opc_ishr, opc_istore, opc_istore_0, opc_istore_1, opc_istore_2, opc_istore_3, opc_isub, opc_iushr, opc_ixor, opc_jsr, opc_jsr_w, opc_l2d, opc_l2f, opc_l2i, opc_label, opc_ladd, opc_laload, opc_land, opc_lastore, opc_lcmp, opc_lconst_0, opc_lconst_1, opc_ldc, opc_ldc_w, opc_ldc2_w, opc_ldiv, opc_lload, opc_lload_0, opc_lload_1, opc_lload_2, opc_lload_3, opc_lmul, opc_lneg, opc_lookupswitch, opc_lor, opc_lrem, opc_lreturn, opc_lshl, opc_lshr, opc_lstore, opc_lstore_0, opc_lstore_1, opc_lstore_2, opc_lstore_3, opc_lsub, opc_lushr, opc_lxor, opc_monitorenter, opc_monitorexit, opc_multianewarray, opc_new, opc_newarray, opc_nop, opc_pop, opc_pop2, opc_putfield, opc_putstatic, opc_ret, opc_return, opc_saload, opc_sastore, opc_sipush, opc_swap, opc_tableswitch, opc_try, opc_wide, opcLengths, opcNames, SIG_ARRAY, SIG_BOOLEAN, SIG_BYTE, SIG_CHAR, SIG_CLASS, SIG_DOUBLE, SIG_ENDCLASS, SIG_ENDMETHOD, SIG_FLOAT, SIG_INT, SIG_LONG, SIG_METHOD, SIG_PACKAGE, SIG_SHORT, SIG_VOID, SIGC_ARRAY, SIGC_BOOLEAN, SIGC_BYTE, SIGC_CHAR, SIGC_CLASS, SIGC_DOUBLE, SIGC_ENDCLASS, SIGC_ENDMETHOD, SIGC_FLOAT, SIGC_INT, SIGC_LONG, SIGC_METHOD, SIGC_PACKAGE, SIGC_SHORT, SIGC_VOID, T_BOOLEAN, T_BYTE, T_CHAR, T_CLASS, T_DOUBLE, T_FLOAT, T_INT, T_LONG, T_SHORT

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
AddExpression(long where, Expression left, Expression right) constructor

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
void	codeValue(Environment env, Context ctx, Assembler asm)
int	costInline(int thresh, Environment env, Context ctx) The cost of inlining this expression
Expression	inlineValue(Environment env, Context ctx) Inline the value of an AddExpression.
protected StringBuffer	inlineValueSB(Environment env, Context ctx, StringBuffer buffer) Attempt to evaluate this expression.
boolean	isNonNull() Check if the expression cannot be a null reference.

Methods inherited from class sun.tools.tree.BinaryExpression

checkValue, copyInline, inline, isConstant, order, print

Methods inherited from class sun.tools.tree.Expression

check, checkAmbigName, checkAssignOp, checkCondition, checkCondition, checkInitializer, checkLHS, code, equals, equals, equals, equals, equalsDefault, firstConstructor, fitsType, fitsType, getAssigner, getImplementation, getType, getUpdater, getValue, inlineLHS, isNull

Methods inherited from class sun.tools.tree.Node

clone, convert, getOp, getWhere, toString

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

AddExpression

public AddExpression(long where,
             Expression left,
             Expression right)

constructor

Method Detail

isNonNull

public boolean isNonNull()

Description copied from class: Expression

Check if the expression cannot be a null reference.

Overrides:

isNonNull in class Expression

inlineValue

public Expression inlineValue(Environment env,
                     Context ctx)

Inline the value of an AddExpression. If this AddExpression represents a concatenation of compile-time constant strings, dispatch to the special method inlineValueSB, which handles the inlining more efficiently.

Overrides:

inlineValue in class BinaryExpression

inlineValueSB

protected StringBuffer inlineValueSB(Environment env,
                         Context ctx,
                         StringBuffer buffer)

Attempt to evaluate this expression. If this expression yields a value, append it to the StringBuffer `buffer'. If this expression cannot be evaluated at this time (for example if it contains a division by zero, a non-constant subexpression, or a subexpression which "refuses" to evaluate) then return `null' to indicate failure. It is anticipated that this method will be called to evaluate concatenations of compile-time constant strings. The call originates from AddExpression#inlineValue(). This method does not use associativity to good effect in folding string concatenations. This is room for improvement. ------------- A bit of history: this method was added because an expression like... "a" + "b" + "c" + "d" ...was evaluated at compile-time as... (new StringBuffer((new StringBuffer("a")).append("b").toString())). append((new StringBuffer("c")).append("d").toString()).toString() Alex Garthwaite, in profiling the memory allocation of the compiler, noticed this and suggested that the method inlineValueSB() be added to evaluate constant string concatenations in a more efficient manner. The compiler now builds the string in a top-down fashion, by accumulating the result in a StringBuffer which is allocated once and passed in as a parameter. The new evaluation scheme is equivalent to... (new StringBuffer("a")).append("b").append("c").append("d") .toString() ...which is more efficient. Since then, the code has been modified to fix certain problems. Now, for example, it can return `null' when it encounters a concatenation which it is not able to evaluate. See also Expression#inlineValueSB() and ExprExpression#inlineValueSB().

Overrides:

inlineValueSB in class Expression

costInline

public int costInline(int thresh,
             Environment env,
             Context ctx)

The cost of inlining this expression

Overrides:

costInline in class BinaryExpression

codeValue

public void codeValue(Environment env,
             Context ctx,
             Assembler asm)

Overrides:

codeValue in class BinaryExpression