public class DataFormatFilter extends XMLFilterBase
This filter adds indentation and newlines to field-oriented XML without mixed content. All added indentation and newlines will be passed on down the filter chain.
In general, all whitespace in an XML document is potentially significant. There is, however, a large class of XML documents where information is strictly fielded: each element contains either character data or other elements, but not both. For this special case, it is possible for a filter to provide automatic indentation and newlines. Note that this class will likely not yield appropriate results for document-oriented XML like XHTML pages, which mix character data and elements together.
This filter will automatically place each start tag on a new line, optionally indented if an indent step is provided (by default, there is no indentation). If an element contains other elements, the end tag will also appear on a new line with leading indentation. Consider, for example, the following code:
DataFormatFilter df = new DataFormatFilter();
df.setContentHandler(new XMLWriter());
df.setIndentStep(2);
df.startDocument();
df.startElement("Person");
df.dataElement("name", "Jane Smith");
df.dataElement("date-of-birth", "1965-05-23");
df.dataElement("citizenship", "US");
df.endElement("Person");
df.endDocument();
This code will produce the following document:
<?xml version="1.0"?> <Person> <name>Jane Smith</name> <date-of-birth>1965-05-23</date-of-birth> <citizenship>US</citizenship> </Person>
DataUnformatFilterEMPTY_ATTS, LEXICAL_HANDLER_NAMES| 构造器和说明 |
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DataFormatFilter()
Create a new filter.
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DataFormatFilter(XMLReader xmlreader)
Create a new filter.
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| 限定符和类型 | 方法和说明 |
|---|---|
void |
characters(char[] ch,
int start,
int length)
Filter a character data event.
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void |
endElement(String uri,
String localName,
String qName)
Add newline and indentation prior to end tag.
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int |
getIndentStep()
Return the current indent step.
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void |
reset()
Reset the filter so that it can be reused.
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void |
setIndentStep(int indentStep)
Set the current indent step.
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void |
startDocument()
Filter a start document event.
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void |
startElement(String uri,
String localName,
String qName,
Attributes atts)
Add newline and indentation prior to start tag.
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characters, comment, dataElement, dataElement, dataElement, dataElement, emptyElement, emptyElement, emptyElement, emptyElement, endCDATA, endDTD, endElement, endElement, endEntity, getLexicalHandler, getProperty, parse, setLexicalHandler, setProperty, startCDATA, startDTD, startElement, startElement, startElement, startEntityendDocument, endPrefixMapping, error, fatalError, getContentHandler, getDTDHandler, getEntityResolver, getErrorHandler, getFeature, getParent, ignorableWhitespace, notationDecl, parse, processingInstruction, resolveEntity, setContentHandler, setDocumentLocator, setDTDHandler, setEntityResolver, setErrorHandler, setFeature, setParent, skippedEntity, startPrefixMapping, unparsedEntityDecl, warningpublic DataFormatFilter()
public DataFormatFilter(XMLReader xmlreader)
Use the XMLReader provided as the source of events.
xmlreader - The parent in the filter chain.public int getIndentStep()
Return the current indent step: each start tag will be indented by this number of spaces times the number of ancestors that the element has.
setIndentStep(int)public void setIndentStep(int indentStep)
indentStep - The new indent step (0 or less for no
indentation).getIndentStep()public void reset()
This method is especially useful if the filter failed with an exception the last time through.
public void startDocument()
throws SAXException
Reset state and pass the event on for further processing.
startDocument 在接口中 ContentHandlerstartDocument 在类中 org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImplSAXException - If a filter
further down the chain raises an exception.ContentHandler.startDocument()public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException
Each tag will begin on a new line, and will be indented by the current indent step times the number of ancestors that the element has.
The newline and indentation will be passed on down the filter chain through regular characters events.
startElement 在接口中 ContentHandlerstartElement 在类中 org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImpluri - The element's Namespace URI.localName - The element's local name.qName - The element's qualified (prefixed) name.atts - The element's attribute list.SAXException - If a filter
further down the chain raises an exception.ContentHandler.startElement(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, org.xml.sax.Attributes)public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException
If the element has contained other elements, the tag will appear indented on a new line; otherwise, it will appear immediately following whatever came before.
The newline and indentation will be passed on down the filter chain through regular characters events.
endElement 在接口中 ContentHandlerendElement 在类中 org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImpluri - The element's Namespace URI.localName - The element's local name.qName - The element's qualified (prefixed) name.SAXException - If a filter
further down the chain raises an exception.ContentHandler.endElement(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)public void characters(char[] ch,
int start,
int length)
throws SAXException
characters 在接口中 ContentHandlercharacters 在类中 org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImplch - The characters to write.start - The starting position in the array.length - The number of characters to use.SAXException - If a filter
further down the chain raises an exception.ContentHandler.characters(char[], int, int)Copyright © 2018. All rights reserved.