Class ConcurrentLinkedHashMap<K,V>
- Type Parameters:
K- the type of keys maintained by this mapV- the type of mapped values
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable,ConcurrentMap<K,,V> Map<K,V>
ConcurrentHashMap in that it maintains a page
replacement algorithm that is used to evict an entry when the map has exceeded its capacity. Unlike the
Java Collections Framework, this map does not have a publicly visible constructor and instances are created
through a ConcurrentLinkedHashMap.Builder.
An entry is evicted from the map when the weighted capacity exceeds its maximum weighted capacity
threshold. A EntryWeigher determines how many units of capacity that an entry consumes. The default weigher
assigns each value a selector of 1 to bound the map by the total number of data-value pairs. A map that holds
collections may choose to weigh values by the number of elements in the collection and bound the map by the total
number of elements that it contains. A change to a value that modifies its selector requires that an update operation
is performed on the map.
An BiConsumer may be supplied for notification when an entry is evicted from the map. This listener is
invoked on a caller's thread and will not block other threads from operating on the map. An implementation should be
aware that the caller's thread will not expect long execution times or failures as a side effect of the listener
being notified. Execution safety and a fast turn around time can be achieved by performing the operation
asynchronously, such as by submitting a task to an ExecutorService.
The concurrency level determines the number of threads that can concurrently modify the table. Using a
significantly higher or lower value than needed can waste space or lead to thread contention, but an estimate within
an order of magnitude of the ideal value does not usually have a noticeable impact. Because placement in hash tables
is essentially random, the actual concurrency will vary.
This class and its views and iterators implement all of the optional methods of the Map and
Iterator interfaces.
Like Hashtable but unlike HashMap, this class does not allow null to be used as a
data or value. Unlike LinkedHashMap, this class does not provide predictable iteration order. A
snapshot of the keys and entries may be obtained in ascending and descending order of retention.
- Since:
- Java 17+
- Author:
- Kimi Liu
- See Also:
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic final classA builder that createsConcurrentLinkedHashMapinstances.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.util.AbstractMap
AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<K,V>, AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry<K, V> -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionReturns a unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.ascendingKeySetWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.ascendingMapWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.longcapacity()Retrieves the maximum weighted capacity of the map.voidclear()booleancontainsKey(Object key) booleancontainsValue(Object value) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.descendingKeySetWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.descendingMapWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.entrySet()getQuietly(K key) Returns the value to which the specified data is mapped, ornullif this map contains no mapping for the data.booleanisEmpty()keySet()putIfAbsent(K key, V value) booleanbooleanvoidsetCapacity(long capacity) Sets the maximum weighted capacity of the map and eagerly evicts entries until it shrinks to the appropriate size.intsize()values()longReturns the weighted size of this map.Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, waitMethods inherited from interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap
compute, computeIfAbsent, computeIfPresent, forEach, getOrDefault, merge, replaceAll
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Method Details
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capacity
public long capacity()Retrieves the maximum weighted capacity of the map.- Returns:
- the maximum weighted capacity
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setCapacity
public void setCapacity(long capacity) Sets the maximum weighted capacity of the map and eagerly evicts entries until it shrinks to the appropriate size.- Parameters:
capacity- the maximum weighted capacity of the map- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the capacity is negative
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isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty() -
size
public int size() -
weightedSize
public long weightedSize()Returns the weighted size of this map.- Returns:
- the combined selector of the values in this map
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clear
public void clear() -
containsKey
- Specified by:
containsKeyin interfaceMap<K,V> - Overrides:
containsKeyin classAbstractMap<K,V>
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containsValue
- Specified by:
containsValuein interfaceMap<K,V> - Overrides:
containsValuein classAbstractMap<K,V>
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get
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getQuietly
Returns the value to which the specified data is mapped, ornullif this map contains no mapping for the data. This method differs fromget(Object)in that it does not record the operation with the page replacement policy.- Parameters:
key- the data whose associated value is to be returned- Returns:
- the value to which the specified data is mapped, or
nullif this map contains no mapping for the data - Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified data is null
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put
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putIfAbsent
- Specified by:
putIfAbsentin interfaceConcurrentMap<K,V> - Specified by:
putIfAbsentin interfaceMap<K,V>
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remove
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remove
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replace
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replace
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keySet
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ascendingKeySet
Returns a unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Returns:
- an ascending snapshot view of the keys in this map
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ascendingKeySetWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned set- Returns:
- a ascending snapshot view of the keys in this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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descendingKeySet
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of the keys in this map
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descendingKeySetWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned set- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of the keys in this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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values
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entrySet
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ascendingMap
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Returns:
- a ascending snapshot view of this map
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ascendingMapWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned map- Returns:
- a ascending snapshot view of this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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descendingMap
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of this map
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descendingMapWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned map- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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