org.unitils.inject

Class InjectModule

java.lang.Object

org.unitils.inject.InjectModule

All Implemented Interfaces:

Module

public class InjectModule
extends Object
implements Module

Module for injecting annotated objects into other objects. The intended usage is to inject mock objects, but it can be used for regular objects too.

Both explicit injection and automatic injection by type are supported. An object annotated with InjectInto is explicitly injected into a target object. An object annotated with InjectIntoByType is automatically injected into a target property with the same type as the declared type of the annotated object.

Explicit and automatic injection into static fields is also supported, by means of the InjectIntoStatic and InjectIntoStaticByType annotations.

The target object can either be specified explicitly, or implicitly by annotating an object with TestedObject

Author:

Filip Neven, Tim Ducheyne

Nested Class Summary

Nested Classes

Modifier and Type	Class and Description
protected class	InjectModule.InjectTestListener The TestListener for this module

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
InjectModule()

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
void	afterInit() No after initialization needed for this module
protected void	createObjectForField(Object testObject, Field testedObjectField) Creates an objects of the given fields' declared type and assigns it to this field on the given testObject
void	createTestedObjectsIfNull(Object testObject) For all fields annotated with TestedObject that are still null after the test fixture, an object is created of the field's declared type and assigned to the field.
protected Object	getObjectToInject(Object test, Field fieldToInject) Gets the value from the given field.
protected Type	getObjectToInjectType(Object test, Field fieldToInject) Gets the type of the given field.
protected String	getSituatedErrorMessage(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass, Field annotatedField, String errorDescription) Given the errorDescription, returns a situated error message, i.e. specifying the annotated field and the annotation type that was used.
protected Object	getTarget(Object test, Field field)
protected List<Object>	getTargets(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass, Field annotatedField, String[] targetNames, Object test) Returns the target(s) for the injection, given the specified name of the target and the test object.
TestListener	getTestListener()
void	init(Properties configuration) Initializes this module using the given configuration.
protected void	inject(Object test, Field fieldToInject) Injects the fieldToInject.
void	injectAll(Object test) Injects all fields that are annotated with InjectInto.
void	injectAllByType(Object test) Auto-injects all fields that are annotated with InjectIntoByType
void	injectAllStatic(Object test) Injects all fields that are annotated with InjectIntoStatic.
void	injectAllStaticByType(Object test) Auto-injects all fields that are annotated with InjectIntoStaticByType
protected void	injectByType(Object test, Field fieldToInject) Auto-injects the fieldToInject by trying to match the fields declared type with a property of the target.
void	injectObjects(Object test) Performs all supported kinds of injection on the given object's fields
protected void	injectStatic(Object test, Field fieldToInjectStatic) Injects the fieldToAutoInjectStatic into the specified target class.
protected void	injectStaticByType(Object test, Field fieldToAutoInjectStatic) Auto-injects the fieldToInject by trying to match the fields declared type with a property of the target class.
protected void	restore(ValueToRestore valueToRestore) Restores the given value.
void	restoreStaticInjectedObjects() Restores the values that were stored using storeValueToRestoreAfterTest(Class, String, Class, org.unitils.inject.util.PropertyAccess, Object, org.unitils.inject.util.Restore).
protected void	storeValueToRestoreAfterTest(Class<?> targetClass, String property, Class<?> fieldType, PropertyAccess propertyAccess, Object oldValue, Restore restore) Stores the old value that was replaced during the injection so that it can be restored after the test was performed.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

InjectModule

public InjectModule()

Method Detail

init

public void init(Properties configuration)

Initializes this module using the given configuration.

Specified by:

init in interface Module

Parameters:

configuration - The configuration, not null

afterInit

public void afterInit()

No after initialization needed for this module

Specified by:

afterInit in interface Module

createTestedObjectsIfNull

public void createTestedObjectsIfNull(Object testObject)

For all fields annotated with TestedObject that are still null after the test fixture, an object is created of the field's declared type and assigned to the field. If the field's declared type is an interface or abstract class, or if the type doesn't have a default constructor, a warning is produced.

Parameters:

testObject - The test instance, not null

createObjectForField

protected void createObjectForField(Object testObject,
                        Field testedObjectField)

Creates an objects of the given fields' declared type and assigns it to this field on the given testObject

Parameters:

testObject - The test instance, not null

testedObjectField - The tested object field, not null

injectObjects

public void injectObjects(Object test)

Performs all supported kinds of injection on the given object's fields

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

injectAll

public void injectAll(Object test)

Injects all fields that are annotated with InjectInto.

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

injectAllByType

public void injectAllByType(Object test)

Auto-injects all fields that are annotated with InjectIntoByType

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

injectAllStatic

public void injectAllStatic(Object test)

Injects all fields that are annotated with InjectIntoStatic.

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

injectAllStaticByType

public void injectAllStaticByType(Object test)

Auto-injects all fields that are annotated with InjectIntoStaticByType

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

restoreStaticInjectedObjects

public void restoreStaticInjectedObjects()

Restores the values that were stored using storeValueToRestoreAfterTest(Class, String, Class, org.unitils.inject.util.PropertyAccess, Object, org.unitils.inject.util.Restore).

inject

protected void inject(Object test,
          Field fieldToInject)

Injects the fieldToInject. The target is either an explicitly specified target field of the test, or into the field(s) that is/are annotated with TestedObject

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

fieldToInject - The field from which the value is injected into the target, not null

injectStatic

protected void injectStatic(Object test,
                Field fieldToInjectStatic)

Injects the fieldToAutoInjectStatic into the specified target class.

Parameters:

test - Instance to inject into, not null

fieldToInjectStatic - The field from which the value is injected into the target, not null

injectByType

protected void injectByType(Object test,
                Field fieldToInject)

Auto-injects the fieldToInject by trying to match the fields declared type with a property of the target. The target is either an explicitly specified target field of the test, or the field(s) that is/are annotated with TestedObject

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

fieldToInject - The field from which the value is injected into the target, not null

injectStaticByType

protected void injectStaticByType(Object test,
                      Field fieldToAutoInjectStatic)

Auto-injects the fieldToInject by trying to match the fields declared type with a property of the target class. The target is either an explicitly specified target field of the test, or the field that is annotated with TestedObject

Parameters:

test - The instance to inject into, not null

fieldToAutoInjectStatic - The field from which the value is injected into the target, not null

getObjectToInject

protected Object getObjectToInject(Object test,
                       Field fieldToInject)

Gets the value from the given field. If the value is a holder for an object to inject, the wrapped object is returned. For example in case of a field declared as Mock, this will return the proxy of the mock instead of the mock itself.

Parameters:

test - The test, not null

fieldToInject - The field, not null

Returns:

The object

getObjectToInjectType

protected Type getObjectToInjectType(Object test,
                         Field fieldToInject)

Gets the type of the given field. If the field is a holder for an object to inject, the wrapped type is returned. For example in case of a field declared as Mock, this will return MyClass instead of Mock

Parameters:

test - The test, not null

fieldToInject - The field, not null

Returns:

The object

restore

protected void restore(ValueToRestore valueToRestore)

Restores the given value.

Parameters:

valueToRestore - the value, not null

storeValueToRestoreAfterTest

protected void storeValueToRestoreAfterTest(Class<?> targetClass,
                                String property,
                                Class<?> fieldType,
                                PropertyAccess propertyAccess,
                                Object oldValue,
                                Restore restore)

Stores the old value that was replaced during the injection so that it can be restored after the test was performed. The value that is stored depends on the restore value: OLD_VALUE will store the value that was replaced, NULL_OR_0_VALUE will store 0 or null depending whether it is a primitive or not, NO_RESTORE stores nothing.

Parameters:

targetClass - The target class, not null

property - The OGNL expression that defines where the object will be injected, null for auto inject

fieldType - The type, not null

propertyAccess - The access type in case auto injection is used

oldValue - The value that was replaced during the injection

restore - The type of reset, not DEFAULT

getTargets

protected List<Object> getTargets(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass,
                      Field annotatedField,
                      String[] targetNames,
                      Object test)

Returns the target(s) for the injection, given the specified name of the target and the test object. If targetName is not equal to an empty string, the targets are the testObject's fields that are annotated with TestedObject.

Parameters:

annotationClass - The class of the annotation, not null

annotatedField - The annotated field, not null

targetName - The explicit target name or empty string for TestedObject targets

test - The test instance

Returns:

The target(s) for the injection

getTarget

protected Object getTarget(Object test,
               Field field)

getSituatedErrorMessage

protected String getSituatedErrorMessage(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass,
                             Field annotatedField,
                             String errorDescription)

Given the errorDescription, returns a situated error message, i.e. specifying the annotated field and the annotation type that was used.

Parameters:

annotationClass - The injection annotation, not null

annotatedField - The annotated field, not null

errorDescription - A custom description, not null

Returns:

A situated error message

getTestListener

public TestListener getTestListener()

Specified by:

getTestListener in interface Module

Returns:

The TestListener for this module